Stock Reports Wednesday

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LONDON (Reuters) - Calls by leading industrial nations for flexibility in exchange rate policies continued to echo across financial markets on Wednesday, but with some signs that the fury of the past few days was running out of steam.




The dollar weakened against both the euro and Japanese yen, but was above its recent lows. European debt yields dropped after a two-day rally.


Shares rose in Europe and eked out tiny gains in Japan, where a burst of strength in the yen had battered equities earlier in the weak.


Key market mover, however, remained the weekend comment from the Group of Seven industrial nations that it wanted to see flexible currency regimes.


It has been widely interpreted as a call for Japan and China not to fight to keep their currencies from appreciating, which is seen as hindering global recovery.


Following the comment, the dollar plunged against major currencies, Japanese shares sank on worries over exports and European bond prices leapt as many Asian investors moved out of U.S. assets.


On Wednesday, however, markets appeared to be settling down, although keen attention was being paid to the dollar. "The forex market is going to be the chief determinant of sentiment with stock markets in the background," said one London bond trader.


CORRECTIVE MOOD


The dollar was down against both the euro and yen from late Tuesday levels, but slightly above its post-G7 lows. "There is a corrective mood on the market," said Shahab Jalinoos, senior currency strategist at ABN Amro in London.


The yen rose as high as 111.75 per dollar on Wednesday, a gain of around half a percent overnight, but below three-year highs of 110.85 set on Tuesday.


The euro was up a quarter of a percent against the dollar at $1.1473, compared with an eight-week high of $1.1529 on Tuesday.


Investors were keen for any signs of Bank of Japan plans to come into the market to keep the yen from appreciating too much despite the G7 call. Top government spokesman Yasuo Fukuda said Japan would act as needed on the volatile yen, calling its rise this week harsh.


On debt markets, European government bond yields ticked higher. The interest rate-sensitive two-year Schatz yield was 2.6 basis points higher at 2.37 percent. The benchmark 10-year Bund yield was up 2.7 basis points at 4.13 percent.


Yields hovered near two-month lows on Tuesday after the dollar skidded.


European shares were breaking a three-day losing streak, gaining after a solid Wall Street close. Both the FTSE Eurotop 300 index and the narrower DJ Euro Stoxx 50 index were up 0.59 percent.


Earlier, Japan's Nikkei stock average closed up slightly as investors shifted their focus to defensive issues after the week's sudden jump in the yen stoked jitters over auto and other exporters.


The Nikkei average closed up 0.26 percent at 10,502.29 after plunging 4.24 percent on Monday, its biggest fall in two years. The market was closed for a holiday on Tuesday.





The capital-weighted TOPIX index was up a meager 0.04 percent at 1,043.66 after hovering in negative territory most of the day.
 

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NEW YORK (Reuters) - U.S. stocks drifted lower on Wednesday as Wall Street took a cautious stance ahead of the start of the quarterly reporting season and digested a surprise decision by OPEC (news - web sites) to cut oil output.





The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries agreed to remove 900,000 barrels a day from supply limits for 10 members to 24.5 million barrels per day on Nov. 1. The action will likely hike energy costs for oil-importing countries as the peak demand of winter approaches.


The supply cut by OPEC raised fears that higher energy costs could crimp consumer spending. Still, many traders said that slightly higher oil prices would not be enough to derail the nascent U.S. economic recovery.


In New York trading, crude oil futures remained sharply higher at midmorning, as OPEC's output cut overshadowed an expected stock build in U.S. crude inventories last week. November crude jumped $1.22 to $28.35, above an early peak of $28.10 and well above a four-month low of $26.65 set just Friday.


Oil sector stocks rallied on the OPEC news. Shares of Exxon Mobil Corp., a Dow component, rose 0.84 percent to $37.37 and were among the blue-chip index's top percentage gainers. The Standard & Poor's 500 energy index, made up of shares of big oil companies and oil-service companies, rose 1.11 percent and ranked among the top percentage gainers on the S&P sectors.


"You're seeing some rotation from technology and healthcare stocks into energy and names that are leveraged to the price of oil," said Owen Fitzpatrick, managing director of Deutsche Bank Private Wealth Management.


Additionally, "everyone's on the sidelines until they hear more about the earnings recovery. We're in a cautious environment until the start of earnings season, with people just waiting for confirmation that earnings are truly going to improve."


The Dow Jones industrial average eased 29.82 points, or 0.31 percent, to 9,546.22. The broader Standard & Poor's 500 Index edged down 4.57 points, or 0.44 percent, to 1,024.46. The technology-laced Nasdaq Composite Index was down 9.95 points, or 0.52 percent, at 1,891.77.


Media company Viacom Inc. fell after it cut earnings and revenue forecasts for the year, citing a slower local advertising market. Viacom forecast 2003 earnings growth in the low- to mid-teens percentage range, before accounting changes. Its earlier forecast was for mid-teens percentage growth.


Shares of Viacom, which owns CBS, MTV and Nickelodeon, fell $1.27, or 3.15 percent, to $39.00.


Cisco Systems Inc. topped the Nasdaq's most actively traded list, a day after its board authorized up to $7 billion in additional repurchases of its common stock. The new authorization is on top of the $13 billion in buybacks authorized by its board since September 2001.


Shares of Cisco, the world's largest maker of gear that directs Internet traffic, stood at $21.15.
 

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NEW YORK (Reuters) - Stocks fell sharply on Wednesday after a surprise decision by OPEC (news - web sites) to cut oil output sparked concerns that higher energy costs could stifle an economic rebound.


Technology shares, which have been an area of particular strength through the spring and summer, led the retreat, and the tech-packed Nasdaq Composite Index (^IXIC - news) posted its biggest one day percentage loss in about six months.


The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries agreed to remove 900,000 barrels a day from supply limits for 10 members to 24.5 million barrels per day on Nov. 1. The move will likely hike energy costs in the United States and other oil-importing countries as the peak demand of winter approaches.


In New York trading, crude oil for November delivery jumped $1.11 to settle at $28.24 -- well above a four-month low of $26.65 set just last Friday.


"The OPEC cut ... might be playing itself into the market, just raising concerns about rising fuel costs," said Stacie Weiss, head trader at U.S. Bancorp Asset Management.


The Standard & Poor's 500 Index's (^SPX - news) drop below the technically key 1,015 level helped accelerate the sell-off late in the day, she said.


The Dow Jones industrial average (^DJI - news) skidded 150.53 points, or 1.57 percent, to 9,425.51. The broader S&P 500 fell 19.65 points, or 1.91 percent, to 1,009.38, and the Nasdaq Composite dropped 58.03 points, or 3.05 percent, to 1,843.69, based on the latest available figures.


Trading was brisk, with 1.55 billion shares traded on the New York Stock Exchange (news - web sites) and about 2.19 billion shares traded on the Nasdaq.


Another reason for the day's declines was that strong gains in major market gauges in recent months have left stocks vulnerable to investors anxious to lock in profits, traders said. So far this year, the Dow is up 13 percent, the S&P 500 is up 15 percent, and the Nasdaq is up 38 percent.


Cisco Systems Inc. (Nasdaq:CSCO - news) topped the Nasdaq's most actively traded list, a day after its board authorized up to $7 billion in additional repurchases of its common stock. Shares of Cisco, the world's largest maker of gear that directs Internet traffic, fell 83 cents, or 4 percent, to $20.32.


Other tech bellwethers like Intel Corp. (Nasdaq:INTC - news), off $1.15 at $27.78, and Microsoft Corp. (Nasdaq:MSFT - news), down $1.14 at $28.46, also weighed on the Nasdaq.


Eastman Kodak Co. (NYSE:EK - news) dented the Dow average, falling 76 cents, or 3 percent, to $26.99 as investors turned cautious ahead of the company's meeting with analysts on Thursday.


Media company Viacom Inc. (NYSE:VIAB - news) shares fell after it cut earnings and revenue forecasts for the year, citing a slower local advertising market. Shares of Viacom, which owns CBS, MTV and Nickelodeon, fell $1.44, or more than 3 percent, to $38.83.


Biotechnology stocks limped lower in sympathy with Genentech (NYSE
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NA - news), which tumbled after Lehman said it cut its investment rating. Genentech's shares dropped $4.55, or 5 percent, to $82.85, and the Nasdaq Biotechnology Index (^NBI - news) dropped nearly 5 percent.


A.O. Smith Corp. (NYSE:AOS - news) fell, after the electric motor manufacturer slashed its third-quarter earnings outlook by more than half due to lower-than-expected sales and profits in its residential water heater business. A.O. Smith shares fell $4.68, or more than 13 percent, to $29.75
 

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